Printable Version Tell a friend
Change Font Size: [+] [-]

Steel Workers Push for Better Health Program for Former Federal Nuclear Plant WOrkers

Monday, October 29, 2007

(Press Associates, Inc.)
By Mark Gruenberg
PAI Staff Writer

    ROCKY FLATS, Colo. (PAI)--Imagine walking around with
a cancer so bad that your doctor says your diseased
liver weighs 35 pounds--and that exposure to nuclear
radiation from the years when you worked for the
federal government at a nuclear weapons facility
caused it.  But the feds decline to pay your medical
bills.

    Or imagine a list of diseases starting with stomach
ailments and other cancers, as long as your arm,
putting you on permanent total disability and costing
you at least $500 month for medicines.  But you’re a
former nuclear worker, too, and the feds agree to pay
only partially--13% of the costs--for doctors to treat
one of the ailments, and nothing for the medicines.
     
    This is the nightmare Janine Anderson and George
Barrie go through every day, as do tens of thousands
of their colleagues.  Anderson, Barrie and the others
worked at the federal government’s Rocky Flats, Colo.,
nuclear weapons complex and other similar facilities
nationwide, including Hanford, Wash., and Oak Ridge,
Tenn.

    And all are now disabled from their constant
long-term exposure to deadly radiation on their jobs,
as they handled dangerous materials while helping
craft weapons designed to defend the U.S. during the
Cold War.  There’s a federal entitlement program,
which Congress approved and President Clinton signed
in 1999, to pay for their medical bills, tests,
treatment, drugs and lost wages.

    But instead, what the group, represented by the Steel
Workers--who now include the old Oil, Chemical and
Atomic Workers that represented the nation’s nuclear
plant workers--told lawmakers on Oct. 23 is that the
entitlement program isn’t working.  

    Meanwhile, as they struggle with mountains of
paperwork--Anderson had to find and file 4,000 pages
of medical records, several times, because the Labor
Department kept losing them--and reluctant officials,
workers get sicker and dozens have died.

    Part of the problem, they testified to senators and
at a later press interview, is that so much
information about the nuclear material they worked
with is classified that they can’t even get accurate
or complete lists of the chemicals they were exposed
to.
And though the feds caused the illnesses, the
government put the burden of proof on workers to show
they deserve the payments, not the other way around.

    â€œIt’s a very tedious process,” Anderson added in the
interview.  “The Department of Energy,” which now runs
the former nuclear weapons sites “and the Department
of
(continued)
Press Associates, Inc. (PAI) -- 10/29/2007
(nuke workers, cont. -2)

Labor” which runs the compensation program “have been
disrespectful of the claimants.

    â€There seems to be no care for us,” she added.  “They
say they are helping.  I haven’t seen it yet.”

    The problem the former atomic workers face is not
just the illnesses--as bad as those are--but also
being forced into total disability and/or low-paying
jobs, if any at all.  At least one family had to
declare bankruptcy to pay its breadwinner’s medical
bills suffered due to exposure to the radiation and
other toxic hazards at Rocky Flats.  

    Another has just refinanced its house for the third
time, to try to get more money for medical treatments.

    â€œI went from a job that paid $15-$20 an hour” at
Rocky Flats “to one that pays $1,000 a month, if
that,” says Barrie.  “And the bills keep piling up.
My Social Security payments go to doctors, hospitals,
co-pays and meds,” he added.  His wife’s income takes
care of ordinary expenses.  Terrie Barrie has become
an advocate for workers.

    The government is supposed to, with the program for
the former nuclear workers, pick up the medical tab
and the lost wages.  It often does not, the workers
testified.

    There’s also the emotional wear and tear on workers
and families.  Speaking at the press conference by
speakerphone, Laura Schultz, another Rocky Flats
worker, described months on end in hospitals for her
multiple illnesses, with her husband Jeff--also an
ex-Rocky Flats worker--handling all the paperwork and
hassles with the feds.

    Schultz has part of her bills paid now by Medicaid,
the federal health care program for the poor.  “But do
you realize how much testing we go through?” she
asked, reeling off a list of medical tests for a wide
range of radiation-caused ailments.  “I can’t spend
the rest of my life like this,” she said chokingly.

    And some ex-nuclear workers are even worse off, Jeff
Schultz added.  Those were the workers who were not
directly employed by the feds at Rocky Flats, Oak
Ridge, Hanford and elsewhere, but were employed by
private contractors hired by the government to perform
some of functions at the sites.

    â€œThey’re left without retirement pay, without health
insurance and now they’re sick, too” with the same
illnesses, Jeff Schultz said.  “One of them had to
mortgage his house to the hilt, and then file for
bankruptcy.  Another committed suicide because he
didn’t want to be a burden on his family.”

    The nuclear workers, aided by USW and led by the
activists--Barrie and his wife
(continued)
Press Associates, Inc. (PAI) -- 10/29/2007
(nuke workers, cont. -3)

and Anderson--are lobbying for new changes in the law
that is supposed to aid them.  

    The key change would be to shift some of the burden
of proof off the workers’ shoulders, making it
theoretically easier to get the money the government
promised them.   That would be done by inserting a
provision in the law saying that if not enough
evidence could be amassed after a specific period of
time--say, a year--of an individual worker’s exposure,
the worker would nonetheless be declared eligible for
aid.

    There may be hope for congressional help: Sen. Jeff
Bingaman (D-N.M.), chaired the Senate hearing on the
illnesses and the problems the workers face.  He has a
big atomic facility in his state--Los Alamos
Laboratory--and was sympathetic.  So was the top
Republican, Tennessee Sen. Lamar Alexander, whose
state includes Oak Ridge.

 

Powered by Orchid Suites
Orchid ver. 4.7.5.